Do we have the expertise to optimize operation of our
refrigeration plant? (2)
Optimum condensing pressure. Winter
operation.
To
maximize energy savings during winter operation, condensing pressure should be
kept as close as possible to the optimum. However, optimum condensing pressure
will vary from 50 psig to 100 psig based on the temperature and humidity of
ambient air. Do your operators know how to determine the best condensing
pressure?
Assume that optimum condensing pressure was determined
as 80 psig. How do you operate the plant at such low condensing pressure? It is
not an easy task, because there are many barriers to operate a refrigeration
plant at condensing pressure below 100 psig. You may read my previous
newsletters about these barriers. However, this effort is rewarding, because up
to 50% of total energy savings can be achieved by implementing this energy
saving measure.
I
have found that operators often do not challenge traditional operation at
minimum condensing pressure of 110 - 120 psig. This is the reason that the
majority of refrigeration plants have a lot of potential energy
savings.
To
get maximum energy savings, every operator should answer the following
questions:
1.
What is the optimum
condensing pressure during winter operation?
2.
What are the barriers to
operate a plant at condensing pressure below 100psig?
3.
How should these barriers be
overcome?
Optimization of the refrigeration plant operation is a
relatively new direction in industrial refrigeration. If you do not know the
answers to the mentioned questions, ask a consultant experienced in optimizing
operation of the refrigeration plants.
My
experience has shown that 90 - 95% of the refrigeration plants can be operated
at condensing pressure below 100 psig. This means that a lot of energy can be
saved by implementing this energy saving measure.