Professional Advice
I
heard from one manager that design and operation of their refrigeration plant
was reviewed by a professional engineer. This engineer suggested several energy
saving measures, but all these measures were very expensive.
Typically, a professional engineer designs a
refrigeration plant for maximum refrigeration load and for the hottest ambient
conditions. However, majority of energy savings can be achieved during periods
of cool weather through optimized operation of the refrigeration plant.
Unfortunately, professional engineers were not taught to optimize operation of
the refrigeration plants. To be an expert in optimization, engineer should do
his own study in this area of energy savings. However, this is a very time
consuming process. Majority of engineers simply do not have time for this study.
This is the reason that they can not give you good professional advice about
optimized operation of the refrigeration plant. It means that it is not easy to
find energy efficiency adviser, who can give you correct information about cost
effective energy savings. If you did not get good advice, it can lead to
significant investments without significant energy savings.
Example.
One
company installed air curtains for freezer doors to minimize infiltration of
warm air into the freezer. To save energy, these air curtains were heated by
ammonia hot gas. Surprisingly, heating coils of the curtains were designed for
condensing pressure of 150 psig. It means that a refrigeration plant should be
operated at 150 psig of the condensing pressure all year around. During periods
of cool weather, majority of the refrigeration plants can be operated at
condensing pressure below 100 psig. Operation at 150 psig of condensing pressure
will waste a lot of energy. It looks like people use 2 KWh to save 1 KWh. Most
likely, the designers of these heating coils and/or these freezer doors have
limited knowledge about optimization of the refrigeration plant operation,
because heating coils can be designed for the condensing pressure 100 psig or
lower by increasing heat transfer surface of these coils and a lot of energy can
be saved.
I
think that managers of every company should choose energy efficiency adviser
wisely. A good adviser will be able to help you to maximize energy efficiency of
your refrigeration plant with minimal investments.